आज का सुभाषित / Today's Subhashita.

एवमभ्याहते  लोके  कालेनाभिनिपीडिते  |
सुमहद्धैर्यमालम्ब्य  मनो मोक्षे निवेशयेत्  ||- महासुभषित सं ग्रह(८०९८)

भावार्थ -    इस असार संसार में बुरे समय की मार से पीडित व्यक्तियों
को अत्यन्त धैर्यपूर्वक अपने मन को अन्य सांसारिक गतिविधियों  से
हटा कर मोक्ष की प्राप्ति के हेतु केन्द्रित कर लेना चाहिये |


Evamabhyaahate loke kaalenaabhinipeedite.
Sumahaddhairyamaalamvya  mano mokhe niveshayet.

Evamabhyaahate = evam +abhyaahate.   Evam = thus, really.
Abhyaahate = struck by.    Loke = in this world.    Kaalenaa-
-bhinipeedite.   Kaalena + abhinipeedite.    Kaalena = by the
times.   Abhinipeeedite = tormented by.   Sumahaddhairyamaa-
-lamvya =sumahat +dhairyam+aalamvya.  Sumahat= enormous.
Dhairyam = patience, firmness.  Alamvya =having the support
of.    Mano = the mind.    Mokshe = salvation, emancipation.
Niveshayet = divert towards, invest in.

i.e.        In this World full of miseries, a person who is passing
through a very tormenting period of his life, should divert his
mind and energies with patience and firmness towards achieving
salvation ( deliverance from the cycle of re-birth).

आज का सुभाषित / Today's Subhashita.

एवमज्ञातहृदया  मूर्खाः  कृत्वा  विपर्ययं  |

घ्नन्ति स्वार्थं परार्थं च तादृग्ददति चोSत्तरं  || - महासुभषितसंग्रह(8093)

भावार्थ -    सचमुच एक मूर्ख व्यक्ति जिस की मानासिक स्थिति ज्ञात न 

हो यदि कोई शत्रुता पूर्ण या भडकाऊ कार्य करता है तो वह  अपने और अन्य 

व्यक्तियों के कार्यों और हितों को हानि पहुंचाता है तथा वैसे ही अनर्गल 

(ऊल जलूल) उत्तर भी देता है |

(इस सुभाषित  के माध्यम से ऐसे मूर्ख व्यक्तियों से जिनकी मानसिक स्थिति 

ज्ञात न हो सावधानी पूर्वक व्यवहार करने का  परामर्श   दिया गया है |)  

Evamagyaathrudayaa = evam +agyaata+ hrudayaa.   Evam = really,

thus.   Agyaata=unknown.   Hrudayaa =mind, mentality.  Moorkhaah=

foolish persons.    Krutyaa = having done.    Viparyayam = hostility,

enmity.    Ghnanti = kills, destroys.   Svaartham = one's own interests

or affairs.  Paraartham =other persons' interests or affairs.   Cha =and.

Taadrugdadati = taadruk + dadati,     Taadruk = in such a manner.  

Dadati = gives.  Chottaram = Cha + uttaram,   Uttaram =  reply,

i.e.       If a  foolish person, whose state of mind is unknown, creates a

hostile situation, he harms his own interests as also that of others, and 

likewise gives irrelevant and rude reply.

(Through this Subhashita the author has given advice to deal with foolish

persons with caution, if their mental condition is unknown to us.)

आज का सुभाषित / Today's Subhashita.

एवं  सिद्धो भवेद्योगी वञ्चयित्वा विधानतः  |
कालं  कलितसंसारं  पौरुषेणाद्भुतो  हि सहः    || महासुभषितसंग्रह (८०८६)

भावार्थ -    यदि कोई  योगी किसी कारण वश योग के नियमों के पालन न
कर पाने से अपने लक्ष्य को प्राप्त करने  से वञ्चित हो जाता है तो यह बात
निश्चय ही सत्य  है कि कालान्तर मे वह इस संसार में अद्भुत पौरुष से युक्त
हो जाता है |

(श्रीमद्भागवत में भी कहा गया है कि - 'शुचीनाम्  श्रीमताम्  गेहे योगभृष्टोभिजायते '
अर्थात् जो व्यक्ति किसी कारण से योगभृष्ट  हो जाते हैं वे  ऐश्वर्यवान और
महान व्यक्तियों के कुल मे जन्म लेते हैं  | )

Evam sidd bhavedyogi vanchayitvaa vidhaanatah
Kaalam kalitasmsaare  Paurushenaadbhuto he sahh.

Evam = Thus, really.    Siddho = proved.   Bhavedyogi = bhavet+
Yogi =  a follower of Yoga system.    Vanchayitvaa = deprived of
or tricked.   Vidhaanatah = performance.     Kaalam = after some
time.      Kalit = provided with, bestowed.   Sansaare = this World
Paurushenaadbhuto= paurushena + adbhuto.    Paurushena = by
manly strength and valour.    Adbhuto = marvellous, fabulous.
Hi = surely.    Sahh =  He.

i.e.    If a person following the Yoga system of meditation, due to
some reason is unable to or tricked into not performing his duties as
as a Yogi, it is true that after passage of some time he is bestowed
with fabulous manly strength and valour.

( In Bhagvadgeetaa it is also said that - 'Sucheenaam shreemataam gehe
Yogabhrushtobhijaayate'  i.e.   Those persons, who due to some reason
fall from performing the various practises of Yoga are born in their next
birth born in very illustrious and rich families.)

आज का सुभाषित / Today's Subhashita.

एवं  सर्वमिदं  कृत्वा  यन्मयासादितं  शुभं  |
तेन स्यां सर्वसत्वानां सर्वदुःखप्रशान्तिकृत || - महासुभषितसंग्रह(८०८१)

भावार्थ -    वे सभी कार्य जिन के करने से शुभ परिणाम प्राप्त होते हैं मेरे
द्वारा सम्पन्न किये जाने से प्राणिमात्र के  दुःख  कुछ कम या दूर अवश्य
हो जायेंगे |

(इस सुभाषित के माध्यम से लोगों को शुभ कार्य करने  के लिये प्रेरित किया
गया है ताकि प्राणिमात्र का भला हो सके )

Evam sarvamidam krutvaa yanmayaasaaditam shubham,
Tena syaam sarvasatvaanaam sarvaduhkhprashaantikruta,

Evam = thus, really.   Sarvamidam = sarvam + idam.    Sarvam =all. every.
Idam = this.    Krutva = having done.   Yanmayaasaaditam = yat +mayaa+
aasaaditam.     Yat = that,     Maya = by me.      Aasaditam = reached,
Shubham =auspicious , benevolent.    Tena = thus, therefore.   syaam =
Pronoun, base of 3rd person.    Sarvasatvaanaam = sarva+satvaanaam.
Satvaanaam = living beings.    Sarvaduhkhprashaantikruta = sarva+duhkh+
prashaanti +kruta.     Duhkh = sorrow, grief.    Prashaanti = abatement,
pacification,  detruction   Kruta = well done.

i.e.     On my perforning such tasks the end result of which is auspicious and
benevolent, it will certainly result in abatement or destruction of miseries
of all living beings.

(Through this Subhashita the author has exhorted people to do virtuous deeds
for the benefit of all living beings.)  

आज का सुभाषित / Today's Subhashita.

एवं सर्वात्मना कार्या रक्षा योगविदानिशं  |
धर्मार्थकाममोक्षाणां  शरीरं  साधनं  यतः   || - महासुभषित सं ग्रह (८०८३ )

भावार्थ -         मनुष्य को मनोयोग पूर्वक अपने शरीर की रक्षा करनी
चाहिये क्योंकि उसका शरीर ही धर्म, अर्थ, काम और मोक्ष को प्राप्त
करने का एकमात्र साधन है |

Evam sarvaatmanaa kaaryaa rakshaa yogavidaanisham.
Dharmaarthakaamamokshaanaam shareeram saadhanam  yatah.

Evam - really, thus.   Sarvaatmanaa = sarva +aatmanaa.    Sarva =
all, every.   Aatmana = by yourself.    Kaaryaa = works, actions.
Rakshaa = defence, protection.     Yogavidaanisham = yogavid +
anisham.       Yogavid = conversant with Yoga,         Anisham =
constantly,  sleepless.       Dharmaarthakaamamokshaanaam  =
Dharma + artha +kaama +mokshaanaam.    Dharma = religious
austerity.  Artha =wealth.  Kaama=love,desires.  Mokshaanaam =
Salvation, emancipation.deliverance from re-birth.   Shareeram =
one's body.    Saadhanam = means.    Yatah = since, because.

i.e.   One should always protect his body with with special care,
because his body is the only means of achieving religious austerity.
wealth, fulfillment of all desires and ultimately deliverance from
the cycle of rebirth (emancipation)

आज का सुभाषित / Today's Subhashita.

एवं   सर्वं  विधायेदं   इतिकर्तव्यमात्मनः  |
युक्तश्चैवाप्रमत्तस्य  परिरक्षेदिमां  प्रजाः || -महासुभषितसंग्रह (८०७८)

भावार्थ -   ( हे राजन ! )  तुम्हारा यह  कर्तव्य है कि भली प्रकार
सोच समझ  कर  सावधानी पूर्वक तुम अपनी प्रजा की रक्षा करते
हुए शासन करो  |

( यह श्लोक किसी ऋषि अथवा महान व्यक्ति द्वारा एक राजा
(शासक) को दिया हुआ उपदेश है कि उसे किस प्रकार अपनी प्रजा
के रक्षा करने  के लिये सदैव तत्पर रहना चाहिये | )

Evam sarvam vidhaayedam itikartavyamaatmanah,
Yuktashchaivaapramattasya parirakshedimaam prajaah,

Evam = thus, really.  Sarvam =every,wholly.  Vidhaaayedam=
vidhaaya + idam.    Vidhaaya = apportion,  establish.  Idam=
Itikartavyamaatmanah = iti + kartavyam + aatmanah,
Iti = it is.     Kartavya = duty,     Atmanah =  Self.
Yuktashchaiapramattasya = yuktah + cha + iva +apramattasya.
Yuktah = possessed of,    Cha = and.   Iva =  like, than
Apramattasya = attentive vigilant, not careless.  Parirakshet =
should rule, govern.   Imaam = in this manner.   Prajaam =
the citizens.

i.e.    (O king ! )     It is your sacred duty that you should always
rule over your citizens by remaining vigilant for their protection.

(The above Subhashita appears to be an advice by a sage or a
Teacher as to how he should rule his country.)

आज का सुभाषित / Today's Subhashita.

एवं  संचिन्त्य  मनसा प्रेत्य कर्मफलोदयं  |

मनोवाक्कर्मभिर्नित्यं शुभं कर्म समारभेत् || -महासुभषितसंग्रह /८०७६ 

भावार्थ -    लोगों को अच्छी तरह मन में यह  विचार करने के बाद ही  कि 

उनके द्वारा किये जाने वाले कार्य का बाद में शुभ या अशुभ क्या परिणाम 

होगा,  मन  वाणी और कर्म से  नित्य केवल शुभ कार्य ही प्रारम्भ करने 

चाहिये |

Evam smchintya manasaa pretya karmaphalodayam.

Maanovaakkarmabhirnityam shubham karma samaarabhet.

Evam = Thus, really.    Smchintya =to be considered or thought

over.        Manasaa = in the mind.                 Pretya = hereafter.  

Karmaphalodayam= karma + phalodayam.    Karma= action, deeds.

Phalodayam = result.   Manovaakkarmabhirnityam = mano + vaak

+ karmabhih + nityam.      Mano = mind.    Vaak = speeking, 

Karmabhib =various deeds or actions.  Nityam=daily.  Shubham=

benevolent, auspicious.   Samaarabhet = should undertake, 

i.e.           Only after duly considering and thinking over about the

good or bad end result of any action to be  undertaken, one should

mentally verbally and through action, daily undertake only such tasks 

that are auspicious and benevolent.