Sunday, 13 April 2014

Today's Subhashita.

कान्तावियोग  स्वजनापमानं  ऋणस्य  शेषं  कुनृपस्य   सेवा |
दारिद्र्यभावद् विमुखं च मित्रं विनाग्निना पञ्च दहन्ति कायं ||

अर्थ -       पत्नी का वियोग, अपने रिश्तेदारों  द्वारा अपमानित किया जाना, लिये हुए ऋण को पूरी तरह न चुका पाना ,    एक क्रूर राजा (अधिकारी) का सेवक होना , दरिद्रता के कारण मित्रों का विमुख हो जाना,   इन
पांचों  परिस्थितियों  में  व्यक्ति अपने को  बिना आग में फंसे  हुए ही  जलने के समान अनुभव  करता है |

Kaantaaviyog svajanaapamaanam rinasya shesham kunrupasya sevaa.
Daaridryabhaavaadvimukham cha mitram vinaagninaa panch dahanti kaayam.

Kaanta = wife, beloved.    Viyog = separation.    Swajanaapamanam = swajan +apamaanaam.
Svajan = relatives, kinsmen.     Apamaanam = insult, disgrace.    Rinasya = a debt's.
Shesham = residue, left over.    Kunrupasya = a bad king's.     Sevaa = service.
Daaridryabhaavadvimukham = daaridrya + bhaavaat +vimukham.    Daaridrya = poverty.
Bhaavaad = because of, due to.   Vimukham = disinclined, averse.   Cha = and.   Mitram = friends.
Vinaagninaa = vinaa + agninaa.     Vinaa = without.     Agninaa = fire.     Panch = (these) five.
Dahanti = burn.     Kaaym - body.

i.e.          On being separated from his wife (beloved),  insulted by  close relatives, unable to repay the entire loan and a residue still remaining, being in the service of a cruel king, and his  close friends being averse(unhelpful)  due to his being poor,  these  five situations  make a person feel as if he is getting burnt without any fire around him.




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