कार्पण्य वृत्तिः स्वजनेषु निन्दा कुचेलता नीच जनेषु भक्तिः |
अतीव रोषः कटुका च वाणी नरस्य चिह्नं नरकागतस्य ||
- महासुभषित सं ग्रह(९७२१)
भावार्थ - यदि कोई व्यक्ति अत्यन्त कृपण (कंजूस), अपने सगे
संबन्धियों की निन्दा करने वाला , मैले और जीर्ण शीर्ण वस्त्र पहनने
वाला, नीच व्यक्तियों का भक्त , अत्यन्त क्रोधी तथा असंयत और
कडुवी भाषा बोलने वाला हो , तो ये सभी चिह्न निश्चय ही उसके
नरकभोग करने के ही हैं |
(इस सुभाषित का तात्पर्य यह है कि उसमें वर्णित दुर्गुणों वाला
व्यक्ति सभी सुविधायें होते हुए भी नारकीय जीवन व्यतीत करने
के लिये अभिशप्त है | )
Kaarpanya vruttih svajaneshu nindaa kuchelataa neecha
-janeshu bhaktih.
Ateeva roshah katukaa cha vaanee narasyachihnam
-narakaagatasya.
kaarpanya = parsimony ( extreme unwillingness to spend
money, Vruttih = a practitioner. svajaneshu = relatives.
Nindaa = abuse, defamation. Kuchelataa = being dressed
in dirty and tattered garments. Neecha= mean, inferior.
Janeshu = persons. Bhaktih =devotion. Ateeva = extremely.
Roshah = anger. Katukaa = bad, foul. Vaanee = speech.
Narasya = a person's Chihnam = characteristic. symbol,
Narakaagatasya = Naraka +aagatasya. Naraka = the Hell
Aagatasya = a person who has arrived,
i.e. If a person is a practitioner of parsimony, is abusive
toward his close relatives, dresses in dirty and tattered garments,
is devoted to mean and wicked persons, very angry bn nature and
uses foul and harsh words while speaking to others, then all
these characteristics are that of a person to be consigned to Hell.
(The idea behind this Subhashita is that a person having the
shortcomings described in it is doomed to endure all the hardships
of the Hell even during his lifetime.)
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