अश्वः सुप्तो गजो मत्तो गावः प्रथमसूतिकाः |
अन्तःपुरगतो राजा दूरतः परिवर्जयेत् ||
अर्थ- एक सुस्त घोडा , मदमत्त हाथी , कुछ समय पूर्व ही और प्रथम वार व्याई हुई गाय , तथा अपने अन्तःपुर मे विश्राम हेतु गये हुए राजा, इन सभी से दूर ही रहना श्रेयस्कर होता है |
(क्यों कि ये इन परिस्थितियों मे संयत व्यवहार नहीं करते हैं और उनसे संपर्क कभी भी हानिकारक हो सकता है और इनसे दूर रहने में ही भलाई है)
Ashvah supto gajo matto gaavh prathamasootyikaa.
Antahpuragato Raajaa dooratah parivarjayet.
Ashvah = a horse. Supto = fallen asleep, dull, inactive. Gajo = an elephant.
Matta = mad, excited during the period of sexual activity among elephants. Gaavh = a cow.
Prathamasootyikaa = prathama +sootikaa. Pratyham = (for the) first time.
Sootikaa = a female who has recently given birth to an offspring. Antahpuragato =Antahpur +gato.
Antahpura = queen's apartment in a King's palace, harem. Gato = having gone to. Raajaa = a King.
Dooratah = from a distance. Parivarjayet.= avoided.
i.e. A dull and sleeping horse , an excited elephant during the period of its sexual activity, a cow which has recently given birth to a calf for the first time , and a King who has retired into the privacy of his queen's apartment, all these should assiduously be avoided from a distance.
(The behaviour of a horse, an elephant, a cow and a King is always unpredictable and may also be harmful under the circumstances mentioned in the above Subhashita, and it is always advisable to keep a safe distance from them and avoid them assiduously.)
अन्तःपुरगतो राजा दूरतः परिवर्जयेत् ||
अर्थ- एक सुस्त घोडा , मदमत्त हाथी , कुछ समय पूर्व ही और प्रथम वार व्याई हुई गाय , तथा अपने अन्तःपुर मे विश्राम हेतु गये हुए राजा, इन सभी से दूर ही रहना श्रेयस्कर होता है |
(क्यों कि ये इन परिस्थितियों मे संयत व्यवहार नहीं करते हैं और उनसे संपर्क कभी भी हानिकारक हो सकता है और इनसे दूर रहने में ही भलाई है)
Ashvah supto gajo matto gaavh prathamasootyikaa.
Antahpuragato Raajaa dooratah parivarjayet.
Ashvah = a horse. Supto = fallen asleep, dull, inactive. Gajo = an elephant.
Matta = mad, excited during the period of sexual activity among elephants. Gaavh = a cow.
Prathamasootyikaa = prathama +sootikaa. Pratyham = (for the) first time.
Sootikaa = a female who has recently given birth to an offspring. Antahpuragato =Antahpur +gato.
Antahpura = queen's apartment in a King's palace, harem. Gato = having gone to. Raajaa = a King.
Dooratah = from a distance. Parivarjayet.= avoided.
i.e. A dull and sleeping horse , an excited elephant during the period of its sexual activity, a cow which has recently given birth to a calf for the first time , and a King who has retired into the privacy of his queen's apartment, all these should assiduously be avoided from a distance.
(The behaviour of a horse, an elephant, a cow and a King is always unpredictable and may also be harmful under the circumstances mentioned in the above Subhashita, and it is always advisable to keep a safe distance from them and avoid them assiduously.)
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