कामः क्रोधश्च लोभश्च मदो मानस्तथैव च |
हर्षश्च शत्रवो ह्येते नाशाय कुमहीभृतां || - महासुभषितसंग्रह(९५७१)
भावार्थ - कामुकता, क्रोध, लोभ, अहंकार (या मद्यपान), ईर्ष्या
तथा तृष्णा ये अवगुण अयोग्य राजाओं (शासकों) के शत्रुओं के समान
उनका नाश कर देते हैं |
Kaamah krodhashcha lobhashcha mado maanastathaiva cha.
Harshashacha shatrasvo hyete naashaaya kumaheebhrutaam.
Kaaman = sensuality ( over-indulgence in sexual matters).
Krodhashcha = Krodhah + cha. Krodhah = anger. Cha =and
Mado = pride, drunkardness. Maanastathaiva= maanah +tathaiva
Maanah = arrogance, envy. Tathaiva= similarly. Harsha= greeed,
ardent desire. Shatravo = enemies. Hyete = are called.
Naashaaya = for destruction. Ku = bad. Mahdeebhrutaam =
Kings, rulers.
i.e. Sensuality (over indulgence in sex), anger, desires, pride
and drunkenness, arrogance , and greed (ardent desire), all these
bad habits in Kings (and rulers) are like their enemies and cause
their destruction.
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