तं राजा प्रणयन्सम्यक् त्रिवर्गेणाभिवर्धते |
कामात्मा विषमः क्षुद्रो दण्डेनैव निहन्यते || मनुस्मृति ७/२७
कामात्मा विषमः क्षुद्रो दण्डेनैव निहन्यते || मनुस्मृति ७/२७
भावार्थ - वह राजा (या शासक) जो शास्त्रसम्मत नीति से
दण्ड देता है (शासन करता है )उसके राज्य में धर्म , अर्थ (धन)
तथा समाज में सौहार्द्र की सतत वृद्धि होती है | परन्तु जो राजा
कामुक , कुटिल, क्रोधी तथा क्षुद्र विचारों वाला होता है , वह उसी
दण्ड व्यवस्था ( दुःखी जनता के विद्रोह ) द्वारा स्वयं नाश को
प्राप्त हो जाता है |
दण्ड देता है (शासन करता है )उसके राज्य में धर्म , अर्थ (धन)
तथा समाज में सौहार्द्र की सतत वृद्धि होती है | परन्तु जो राजा
कामुक , कुटिल, क्रोधी तथा क्षुद्र विचारों वाला होता है , वह उसी
दण्ड व्यवस्था ( दुःखी जनता के विद्रोह ) द्वारा स्वयं नाश को
प्राप्त हो जाता है |
Tam Raaja pranayansamyak trivargenaabhivardhate.
Kaamaatmaa vishamah kshudro dandenaiva nihanyate.e citiens
Kaamaatmaa vishamah kshudro dandenaiva nihanyate.e citiens
Tam = that ( reference to the King) Pranayansamyak =
Pranayat + samyak. Pranayat = promotes,promulgates.
Samyak = properly. Trivargenaabhivardhate = trivargena +
abhivardhate. Trivarga = three things namely wealth,
religion and welfare of the citizens, Abhivardhate =
grows more and more. Kaamaatmaa = sensual, licentious.
Vishamah = wicked, dishonest. Kshudro = cruel , mean.
Dandenaiva = dandena + eva . Dandena = by the same
system of punishment. Eva = really, alrready. Nihanyate=
gets punished or destroyed.
Pranayat + samyak. Pranayat = promotes,promulgates.
Samyak = properly. Trivargenaabhivardhate = trivargena +
abhivardhate. Trivarga = three things namely wealth,
religion and welfare of the citizens, Abhivardhate =
grows more and more. Kaamaatmaa = sensual, licentious.
Vishamah = wicked, dishonest. Kshudro = cruel , mean.
Dandenaiva = dandena + eva . Dandena = by the same
system of punishment. Eva = really, alrready. Nihanyate=
gets punished or destroyed.
i;e; In the regime of a king who governs a country according
to the tenets of religion and law, the wealth, religiosity and
the welfare among the citizens grows more and more , But
if the King is licentious, wicked , dishonest, cruel and mean,
then he himself gets punished and destroyed by this system of
governance (in the shape of rebellion by the citizens).
to the tenets of religion and law, the wealth, religiosity and
the welfare among the citizens grows more and more , But
if the King is licentious, wicked , dishonest, cruel and mean,
then he himself gets punished and destroyed by this system of
governance (in the shape of rebellion by the citizens).
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