Tuesday, 28 February 2017

आज का सुभाषित / Today's Subhashita.



दूरतः शोभते   मूर्खः  लम्बशाट  परावृतः |
तावच्च शोभते मूर्खः यावत्किन्चिन्न भाषते |

भावार्थ =    लहराते हुए और चमकीले वस्त्रों से सुसज्जित एक
मूर्ख व्यक्ति  दूर से  देखने  पर ही तभी तक सुशोभित होता है
(विद्वान सा प्रतीत होता है ) जब तक वह् कुछ कहता  नहीं है |

(तुलसीदास जी ने भी कहा है कि - 'तुलसी देखी सुवेषु भूलहिं मूढ
न चतुर नर' - अर्थात जैसे ही मूर्ख व्यक्ति कुछ भी कहेगा तो चतुर
व्यक्तियों को उसकी मूर्खता उजागर हो जायेगी )

Dooratah shobhate moorkhah lambashaat paraavrutah.
Taavaaccha shobhate moorkh   yaavatkinchinna bhaashate.

Dooratah =  from a distance.    Shobhate = looks beautiful.
Moorkhah = a foolish person.   Lambashaat = a lustrous and
flowing dress;      Paravrutah = covered by.       Taavaccha =
taavat = cha.    Taavat= so long.    Cha = and.    Kinchinna =
Kinchit = na.    Kinchit = a little.   Na = not.      Bhaashate =
speaks.

i.e.     A foolish person dressed nicely in a bright flowing
robe  looks beautiful and impressive (like a scholar) from a
distance only so long he does not speak even a little.

(As soon as he speaks something his foolishness gets exposed)

Monday, 27 February 2017

आज का सुभाषित /Today's Subhashita.


षड्  दोषाः पुरुषेणेह  हातव्या भूतिमिच्छता |
निद्रा  तन्द्रा  भयं क्रोधः आलस्यं दीर्घसूत्रता ||
                                          महाभारत उद्योग परवे (३३/७८)

भावार्थ -  ऐश्वर्य और उन्नति की कामना करने वाले व्यक्तियों
को नींद , तन्द्रा (ऊंघना), भय , क्रोध, आलस्य , तथा दीर्घसूत्रता
(शीघ्र हो जाने वाले कार्यों  में भी अधिक देरी लगाने की आदत) -
इन छः  दुर्गुणों को त्याग देना चाहिये |

Shad doshaah purushaaneha haatavyaa bhootimicchataa.
Nidra tandra bhayam krodhah aalasyam deerghasootrataa.

Shad= six.  Doshaah= defects,shortcomings.  Purusheneha=
purushena+ iha.   Purushena =among the men,  Iha= here,
in this world.    Haatavya = renounceable.  Bhootimicchataa=
bhootim + icchataa.    Bhooti = wealth.    Icchataa = desire.
Nidraa = sleep.   Tandra = drousiness.   Bhayam = fear.
Krodhah = anger.   Aalasyam = laziness.  Deerghasootrataa =
procrastination (taking too much time to do any thing).

i.e.   Those  persons who desire to be very rich and famous must
renounce these six shortcomings in them, namely sleep, drowsiness,
fear, anger, laziness , and the habit of procrastination (taking too
much time to do any thing) .

Sunday, 26 February 2017

आज का सुभाषित /Today's Subhashita.


छायामन्यस्य कुर्वन्ति तिष्ठन्ति स्वयमातपे  |
फलान्यानि  परार्थाय  वृक्षाः  सत्पुरुषा:  इव      ||

भावार्थ -    वृक्ष स्वयं तो तपती धूप में कष्ट सह कर खडे
रहते हैं परन्तु अन्य लोगों को शीतल  छाया प्रदान करते
हैं तथा सज्जन और परोपकारी व्यक्तियों की तरह अपने
फल  इत्यादि  भी प्रदान करते  हैं |

Chaayamanyasya Kurvanti Tishthanti svayamaatape.
Phalaanyaani paraarthaaya vrukshaah satpurushaah iva.

Chayaamanyasya = chaayaam +anyasya.   Chaayaam = shade.
Anyasya = to others.    Kurvanti = do, provide.   Tishthanti  =
stand, stay.      Svayamaatape = svyam + aatape.      Svyam =
oneself.        Atape = scorching sunshine.      Phalamanasya =
Phalam + anyasya.   Phalam = fruits. Anyasya = other things.    
Paraarthaaya =for the benefit of others.    Vrukshaah = trees.
Satpurushaah =Noble and righteous persons. Iva = like ( for comparison)

i.e.      Trees provide cool shade to people while they themselves
stand  in the scorching Sun.  Like the noble and virtuous persons
they also help others by providing their fruits and other things.

Saturday, 25 February 2017

आज का सुभाषित / Today's Subhashita.

भीतेभ्यश्चाभयं  देयं  रोगीभ्यो  देयमौषधम् |
देया विद्यार्थिभ्यो विद्यां देयमन्नं क्षुधातुरम्  ||

भावार्थ -    डरे हुए लोगों को उनकी रक्षा करने का भरोसा देना 
चाहिये  तथा रोगियों को रोगमुक्त करणे के लिये औषधि प्रदान 
करना चाहिये |  विद्यार्थियों को विद्यादान करना चाहिये तथा  
भूखे व्यक्तियों को भोजन प्रदान करना चाहिये  |

Bheetebhyashaabhayam deyam rogeebhyo deyamaushadham.
Deya vidyaarthibhyo vidyaam deyamannam kshudhaaturam,

Bheetebhyah+cha+abhayam.   Bheetebhyah = frightened men.
cha = and.   Abhayam = safety   Deyam =  to be given. 
Rogeebhyo =sick persons.  Deyam+aushadham.   Aushadham=
medicines.    Vidyaarthibhyo = students.  Vidyaam = knowledge.
Deyam+annam,  Annam = food.  Kshudhaaturaam =hungry men.

i.e.     One should give assurance of safety to frightened persons 
and provide medicines to sick persons.  Students should be helped
to acquire knowledge and food should be provided to the needy
and hungry people.

Friday, 24 February 2017

आज का सुभाषित / Today's Subhashita.h

महा शिवरात्रि पर्व के अवसर पर भगवान श्री शङ्कर की स्तुति |

यस्याङ्के च विभाति भूधरसुता  देवापगा मस्तके
भाले  बालविधुर्गले  च  गरलं यस्योरसि व्यालराट्  |
सोSयं  भूतिविभूषणः सुरवरः  सर्वाधिपः  सर्वदा
शर्वः सर्वगतः शिवः शशिनिभः श्रीशङ्करः पातु माम् || -तुससीकृत रामायण

भावार्थ -  जिनकी गोद में हिमाचलसुता पार्वती जी , मस्तक पर गङ्गा जी,
ललाट पर द्वितीया का चन्द्रमा , कण्ठ में हलाहल  विष , और वक्षःस्थल
पर सर्पराज शेषजी सुशोभित हैं , वे भस्म से विभूषित , देवताओं में श्रेष्ठ ,
सर्वेश्वर, संहारकर्ता ,सर्वव्यापक, कल्याणरूप, चन्द्रमा के समान शुभ्रवर्ण ,
श्रीशङ्कर  सदा मेरी रक्षा करें |

Yasyaanke = in whose lap.    Vibhaati = shines brightly.  Bhoodharsuta=
Daughter of Himalaya mountain i.e goddess Paarvati, the consort of Lord
Shiva,   Devapaga = sacred river Ganges, emerging from the feet of God.
Mastake = forehead.    Mastake = head.    Bhaale = foreheaad.    Baala-
vidhuh = crescent moon.   Gale = throat.   Cha = and.    Garalam = the
poison 'Kaalkoot' .   Yasya = whose   Urasi = broad chest.   Vyaalraat =
King of serpents i,e. 'Sheshnaag' .   Soyam =  He.   Bhootivibhooshaanah =
ash smeared over the body as an embellishment,    Suravarah = seniormost
among the Gods,   Sarvaadhiah = ruler of all humanity.   Sarvadaa = always.
Sharvah = reference to Lord Shiva.   Sarvagatah = ubiquitous.(omnipresent)
Shashinibhah =with fair complexion like that of Moon.   Paatu = protect.
Maam = mem.

i.e.   Praying the Lord Shiva the poet says -

Let the almighty God Shiva in whose lap sits Parvati the daughter of Himalayas,
the sacred river Ganges rests over whose head, the crescent moon adorns whose
forehead, the poison Halahal adorns whose throat, a serpent adorns whose
chest like a garland, ash is smeared over whose entire body as ornamentation,
who is senior most  among all Gods, having his presence every where, whose
complexion is fair like the bright full Moon,   always protect me from all evils.

Thursday, 23 February 2017

आज का सुभाषित / Today's Subhashita.


कलहान्तानि  हर्म्याणि कुवाक्यान्तं च सौहृदं |
कुराजान्तानि राष्ट्राणि कुकर्मान्तं  यशो नृणां || - महासुभाषितसंग्रह (९०००)

भावार्थ -   आपसी कलह और वैमनस्य के कारण बडे बडे  राज
प्रासाद नष्ट  हो जाते हैं तथा कटु वचन कहने से सौहार्द्र (मित्रता)
समाप्त हो जाती है |   यदि राजा (शासक) अयोग्य और दुष्ट हो
तो राष्ट्र का नाश हो जाता है  तथा बुरे कर्म करने से लोगों का यश
(मान सम्मान ) नष्ट हो जाता है  |

kalahaantaani harmyaani kuvaakyaantam  cha saurabham.
Kurajaantaani raashtraani kukarmaantam yasho nrunaam.

Kalahaantaani =  Kalaha + antaani.   Kalaha =quarrels and
deceit.     Antani = end, destruction, Harmyaani = palaces.
Kuvaakyaantam - kuvaakya+ antam     Kuvaakya = foul and
derogatory language.    Antam = termination of.   Cha =and.
Sauhrudam = friendship    Kuraajaantani = kuraajaa +antaani.
Kurajaa = incompetent and bad kings.   Raashtraani = Nations,
Kingdoms.  Kukarmaantam= Kukarma + antam.   Kukarma =
wicked deeds.   Yasho =fame.   Nrunaam = people.

i.e.       Quarrels and deceit results in destruction of  big palaces
(and their residents)m and use of foul and derogatory language
results in termination of friendship.  Likewise, incompetent and
bad kings (rulers) result in destruction of Nations and kingdoms
and wicked deeds done by people result in their defamation.




Wednesday, 22 February 2017

आज का सुभाषित / Today's Subhashita.


कलत्रचिन्ताकुचित्तस्य पुंसः श्रुतं च शीलं च गुणाश्च सर्वे |
अपक्वकुम्भो  निहिता इवापः प्रयान्ति  देहेन  समं विनाशं ||
                                                महासुभषितसंग्रह (८९७२)
भावार्थ -     यदि कोई व्यक्ति अपनी पत्नी को बुरी भावना
से देखता या उसके बारे में सोचता है तो उसकी  धार्मिकता ,
चरित्र तथा गुण सभी उसी  प्रकार नष्ट हो जाते हैं  जिस
प्रकार एक मिट्टी के कच्चे घडे में भरा हुआ जल बह कर नष्ट
हो जाता है |

Kalatrachintakuchittasya pumsah -
shrutam cha sheelam cha gunaashcha sarve.
Apakvakumbho nihitaa ivaapah -
prayaanti dehena saamam vinaasham.

Kalatra = wife.    Chinta = worry.    Kuchittasya = with bad
intentions.   Pumsah = a man,   Shrutam = sacred knowledge.
teachings.   Cha = and.    Sheelam = moral conduct, virtue.
Gunaashcha = gunaah + cha.    Gunaah = quality,    Sarve =
all .     Apakva = raw.      Kumbho = an earthen pitcher.
Nihitaa = placed .     Ivaapah = iva + aapah.    Iva = like a.
Apah - water.    Prayaanti = depart.    Dehena = of the body.  
Samam = in a similar manner.   Vinashyati =  vanish..

i.e.     If a person thinks about his wife with bad intention and
behaves accordingly, then his religiosity, morality, virtues and
good qualities vanish just like water stored in a raw earthen
pitcher leaks out and is wasted.